Rhodes Through the Ages
The 2nd c. e.g. Rhodes became an ally of Rome and a little later part of the Roman Empire. In 57 AD Saint Paul visited the island and spread Christianity to its inhabitants. When the Roman Empire was divided in 395 AD, Rhodes was included in the Byzantine Empire. In 1309, the Knights of the Order of Saint John settled on the island and gave the city a series of magnificent buildings, protected by an impressive fortification wall.
In 1522 the Dodecanese became the property of the Ottoman Empire until 1912, when they came under the possession of the Italians.
The Treaty of Paris ended the occupation and in March 1948 the islands were annexed to the rest of Greece.